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Public Question
Councillor Bick addressed the committee as a Ward Councillor and Greater
Cambridgeshire Partnership representative.
i.
Welcomed the Officer’s report. Hoped this would encourage Greater
Cambridgeshire Partnership to develop a long term strategy to address issues.
ii.
Agreed it is a priority to apply the clean air zone to Class A vehicles
as they were needed to service the city so had to be ‘clean’.
iii.
Other cities had imposed clean air zones.
iv.
Queried if the clean air zone would apply to delivery vehicles in future.
v.
Agreed the clean air zone should not be applied to private motor vehicles
yet. Public realm improvements, road safety and congestion needed to be
reviewed in future. A way to reduce the number of vehicles on the road would be
welcome (instead of changing ‘polluting’ vehicles to ‘clean’ without reducing
the overall number).
The Executive Councillor responded:
i.
The City Council was responsible
for clean air, but Greater Cambridgeshire Partnership had the power to actually
take action on this and mitigating congestion.
ii.
The City Council was working with
Greater Cambridgeshire Partnership to influence them.
Matter for
Decision
The report set out
below aims to acknowledge the work done to date and to reiterate the City
Councils on-going support for a significant transport intervention to cut road
traffic emissions and improve air quality.
In acknowledging
the findings of the Greater Cambridgeshire Partnership funded Clean Air Zone
Feasibility Study, delivered by the City Council in February 2019, the Council
seeks to reinforce the key findings and recommendations.
Officers would
like note the importance of the on-going independent Citizens’ Assembly
organised to help inform any transport interventions to be taken forward by the
Greater Cambridgeshire Partnership.
The combination of
a significant technical evidence base supporting an intervention to curb road
traffic emissions and a robust independent, representative view of potential
interventions from the Citizens’ Assembly should lead to a comprehensive
proposal for a package of measures to be considered by the Greater
Cambridgeshire Partnership board in December 2019.
The City Council
will work with the Greater Cambridgeshire Partnership to support such a package
of measures to include actions to significantly improve air quality in the City
for the medium and long term.
The City council
also notes the recent public commitment by all the UK major bus operators to ‘Only
purchase next generation ultra-low or zero emissions buses from 2025 (but
starting this process by 2023 in some urban areas’.
Decision of
Executive Councillor for Climate Change,
Environment and
City Centre
Agreed to:
i.
Support the contents of the Cambridge Clean Air Zone (CAZ) feasibility study
and its key finding that:
‘Without intervention
and with the expected doubling of the bus fleet, there is a risk that the air
quality in Cambridge will not improve over the next decade.’
ii.
Support the key recommendations of the CAZ
feasibility study, namely,
a. Without intervention and with the expected doubling of the bus fleet,
there is a risk that the air quality in Cambridge will not improve over the
next decade. Air pollution accounts for 106 deaths each year in Cambridge and
South Cambridgeshire.
b. The most effective interventions are those focussed on improving the
whole bus fleet to cleaner vehicles through a charging Clean Air Zone ‘Class A’
(all buses and coaches to be Euro 6, diesel taxis to be Euro 6 and petrol taxis
to be Euro 4). This would deliver compliance with the limit value for Nitrogen
Dioxide (NO2) across most of the city in 2021.
c. The most effective intervention to improve air quality and protect public
health in the long term is a charging `Class D’ Clean Air Zone which
includes all vehicles. Improvement in the bus fleet should be a priority due to
their large contribution to emissions. It is recommended that focus is given to
improvement in the vehicle fleet within the city centre area by 2021. It is
expected that the implementation of a Clean Air Zone would take approximately
18 months.
d. By 2031, reductions in
concentrations across the whole of Cambridge will bring further public health
benefits. Introducing a more ambitious charging CAZ (including light goods
vehicles, buses and coaches to be ‘Zero Emission Vehicles (ZEV) or ‘ Ultra Low
Emission Vehicles (ULEV)) is predicted to reduce NO2 levels to below
80% of the air quality objectives across Cambridge; it is recommended that this
option is pursued.
Reason for the Decision
As set out in the Officer’s report.
Any Alternative Options Considered and Rejected
Not applicable.
Scrutiny
Considerations
The Committee received a report from the Environmental Quality &
Growth Manager.
In response to the report Councillors commented that parents left their vehicle
engines idling outside schools whilst waiting for children. Queried actions
being taken to address this.
The Environmental Quality & Growth Manager said:
i.
The issue was being reviewed.
ii.
The County Council and schools were trialing a no-idling
zone outside two schools in 2020. The impact would be monitored. Various
schools had volunteered for the trial.
iii.
Street management was the responsibility of the
transport authority (Highways Authority).
The Committee unanimously resolved to endorse the recommendations.
The Executive Councillor
approved the recommendations.
Conflicts of Interest Declared by the Executive Councillor (and any
Dispensations Granted)
No conflicts of interest
were declared by the Executive Councillor.