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Matter for Decision
The report detailed the actions for improving areas of poor
air quality in the city and maintaining a good overall level of air quality as
outlined in the Cambridge Air Quality Action Plan (AQAP), 2018-2023.
Decision
of Executive Councillor for Environmental Services and City Centre.
i.
Approved the Cambridge Air Quality Action Plan
2018 – 23, as attached in Appendix A of the Officer’s report.
Reason for the
Decision
As set out in the Officer’s report.
Any Alternative
Options Considered and Rejected
Not applicable.
Scrutiny
Considerations
The Committee received a report from the Principal
Scientific Officer.
The report highlighted the work of Cambridge City Council;
Public Health England; Greater Cambridge Partnership and Cambridgeshire County
Council which identified a range of actions from the Air Quality Action Plan
(AQAP) and responsibility for ensuring they were progressed.
The identified actions fell in to three main categories;
• Reducing
local traffic emissions as quickly as possible to meet national objectives;
• Maintaining
air pollutant levels below national objectives;
• Improving
public health by reducing population exposure to air pollutants.
The AQAP had been prepared by the Cambridge City Council
Environmental Health team under the direction, support and agreement of the
AQAP Steering Group. The Steering Group would oversee the delivery of the plan
when adopted.
In response to Members’ questions the Principal Scientific
Officer; the Scientific Officer (Environmental Services) and the Executive
Councillor for Environmental Services and City Centre said the following:
i.
The report had been compiled in partnership with
Cambridgeshire County Council, Greater Cambridge Partnership and Public Health
England, all of whom had a part to play to improve air quality in the City
ii.
It was not within Cambridge City Council’s gift
to improve public transport as they were not the responsible authority.
iii.
Cambridgeshire County Council and / or the
Greater Cambridge Partnership had the power and duty to assess the state of air
quality then action those proposed measures which included the improvement of
public transport.
iv.
The publication of the AQAP 2008 had led to
substantial investment of public transport in the city. This had been based on
the Euro Emissions Standards for Engines; upgrading buses from Euro 2 standard
to a Euro 4 or 5. Regrettably, there had been a failure in the reduction of
emissions between what had been set out on paper and what had occurred in real
conditions. The upgrade should have led to a 50% reduction of engine emissions
at the tail pipe leading to 25% decrease of nitro dioxide at the side of the
road. However only a maximum of a 10% reduction had occurred.
v.
Measurements of air pollutants were taken on
Chesterton Road and Chesterton High Street on a monthly basis and sent for
analysis. This included various locations in and across the city, such as
Station Road and Addenbrooks.
vi.
Non-traffic sources of air pollutants from
domestic and commercial heating were a minority but a signification
contribution to poor air quality in Cambridge.
vii.
There were issues with the large medical
research facilities being built in Cambridge as the preferred choice was to be
energy independent. These sites were closely monitored with each planning application
and further policies had been added to the AQAP to ensure an improvement in air
quality.
viii.
Public consultation would take place for each
action of the plan; extensive consultation had already taken place with various
representatives from the taxi trade regarding the introduction of electric
taxis. Part of the consultation process also included education and raising
awareness to the public.
ix.
Noted the comments sent in by Councillor
Gillespie regarding electric car clubs which had significant benefits; the City
Council and outside partners needed to encourage individuals to cycle in the
city and ensure that those individuals felt safe when cycling.
x.
Consultants had been appointed to undertake a
study for a ‘clean air zone’ in the city which should be reported back to
Committee in September.
The Committee (unanimously)
endorsed the recommendations.
The Executive Councillor approved the recommendations.
Conflicts of Interest
Declared by the Executive Councillor (and any Dispensations Granted)
No conflicts of interest were declared by the Executive Councillor