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Background
On Thursday
23 May 2024, Cambridge City Council unanimously approved a motion on Palestine
and Israel. This followed three separate statements made by the Mayor and personal statements from the three political group
leaders.
In addition,
the city council has posted links to the main charities providing support for
Gaza here https://www.cambridge.gov.uk/support-for-gaza
As part of
this motion, the council wrote to the then government calling upon them to:
a. Press for an immediate and permanent ceasefire in
Gaza, Israel and the rest of Palestine and to make every effort to
resume the peace process.
b. Work to ensure that international humanitarian law
is upheld and that civilians are protected in accordance with those laws.
c. Work to ensure that civilians have access to
humanitarian support, including unfettered access of medical supplies,
food, fuel and water.
d. To immediately revoke all licences for arms exports
to Israel and suspend arms sales to Israel.
Active
Motion
This council
notes that currently 73 countries are subject to a non-financial sanction under
the Sanctions and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2018. It notes that 38 of these
include a direct arms embargo. Israel is
not one of the countries subject to a UK sanction.
The council
notes that since the recent change in government a new country, Belarus, has
been included in the list of countries subject to a UK arms embargo on 31
October 2024. Israel has not been added to that list.
The council
notes that the government has changed since it wrote its original letter and
resolves to write again to the new secretary of state for Foreign, Commonwealth
and Development Affairs, the Rt Hon David Lammy to repeat its requests.
This council
also notes that the United Nations International Day of Solidarity with the
Palestinian People is commemorated annually on November 29. The council
therefore resolves to mark this solemn occasion by flying the Palestine flag at
the Guildhall at the first convenient date.
Notes
The
International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People is observed by the
United Nations on or around 29 November each year, in accordance with General
Assembly mandates contained in resolutions 32/40 B of 2 December 1977, 34/65 D
of 12 December 1979, and subsequent resolutions adopted under agenda item
“Question of Palestine.”
On that day
in 1947, the General Assembly adopted resolution 181 (II), which came to be known as
the Partition Resolution. That resolution provided for the establishment in
Palestine of a “Jewish State” and an “Arab State”. Of the two States to be
created under this resolution, only one, Israel, has so far come into being.
The
Palestinian people, who now number more than eight million, live primarily in
the Palestinian territory occupied by Israel since 1967, including East
Jerusalem; in Israel; in neighbouring Arab States; and in refugee camps in the
region.
The
International Day of Solidarity is an opportunity for the international
community to focus its attention on the fact that the question of Palestine
remains unresolved and that the Palestinian people have yet to attain their
inalienable rights as defined by the General Assembly, namely, the right to
self-determination without external interference, the right to national
independence and sovereignty, and the right to return to their homes and
property, from which they have been displaced.
In response
to the call of the United Nations, various activities are undertaken annually
by Governments and civil society in observance of the International Day of
Solidarity with the Palestinian People. These activities include the issuance
of special messages of solidarity with the Palestinian people.