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37 Homelessness and Rough Sleeping Strategy 2021 – 2028
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Additional documents:
Minutes:
The Cabinet Member
for Communities introduced the report.
The report detailed
the background to the introduction of an extended Homelessness and Rough
Sleeping Strategy (2021 -2028) and Local Action Plan to cover the period June
2026 – March 2028.
In response to
questions from Cabinet Members and those Councillors present, the Cabinet
Member for Communities, the Chief Executive and the Assistant Director, Housing
and Health said the following:
i.
Had attended a homelessness conference which
included contributions from individuals with lived experience of homelessness
which highlighted the value of drawing on their insights and perspectives when
considering homelessness services and policy.
ii.
Emphasised the importance of ensuring these voices
were heard across all Homelessness Charter support pillars, including the
Council-led pillar, to help shape future work.
iii.
It was critical that people with lived experience
helped to shape the Council’s work.
iv.
Noted that while such perspectives were often
gathered informally through partner organisations, embedding them more
systematically in the Council strategies and decision-making would be
beneficial.
v.
Had arranged a visit with Cyrenius to view modular
housing sites and to learn more about their plans to deliver additional modular
homes across the city.
vi.
It was important through the Council’s partnership
working to increase the provision of modular homes.
vii.
An example of the Council leading multi- agency
working were as follows:
·
Co-Chair on the Homelessness Charter Group.
·
Sat on the Charter Board with the Assistant
Director Housing & Health.
·
The Strategic Housing Advice Lead Officer, lead the
Housing pillar Working Group.
·
A Homelessness and Rough Sleeping Board was in the
process of being established, chaired by the Assistant Director Housing &
Health at Officer level.
viii.
The Council recognised the need to balance close
partnership working with the many organisations delivering homelessness
services in the city while also providing clear leadership and direction.
ix.
Confirmed that, while partnership working would
remain central, key elements of the homelessness agenda would be led by the
Council.
x.
Noted the comment of thanks to the Strategic
Housing Advice Lead Officer and their team for the swift outreach response
during the recent heatwave, and the request for feedback in on successes,
challenges and lessons learned.
xi.
Agreed that homelessness was a complex area,
covering statutory duties and a range of support services. Confirmed training
would be availble to all Councillors to help better understand the services
available and the Council’s responsibilities.
xii.
In relation to the slide in the Officer’s report
Pathway 3 – routes to accommodation (priority singles), p157 of the agenda
pack, acknowledged that over half of those supported required assistance due to
a physical disability and emphasised the importance of ensuring that
appropriate accommodation, services and support were accessible to meet their
needs.
xiii.
Residents with physical disabilities who
experienced homelessness often required both suitable accommodation and
additional support and work was often linked with the Development Team.
xiv.
The Council had expanded its Tenancy Sustainment
Team to provide early, proactive support, including home visits for those
moving through homelessness pathways, this would allow a more proactive
approach with new tenants. Officers could also utilise the Council’s Disabled
Adaptations Budget within the Housing Revenue Account when adaptions were
required.
xv.
Agreed that health, mental health and addiction
issues were also key factors in homelessness and tenancy sustainment and
stressed the importance of the NHS Integrated Care Board’s involvement in
addressing these challenges.
xvi.
Highlighted the critical role of the Access Surgery
on Newmarket Road in supporting people experiencing homelessness and rough
sleeping, and the need to increase capacity for such services.
xvii.
Expressed support for strengthening healthcare
provision within the homelessness strategy and hoped that practical capacity
and support could be developed further through the Action Plan over the coming
years.
xviii.
Officers had been working with Jimmy’s Cambridge on
potential future sites beyond the current lease and emphasised that a clear
understanding of demand, funding and partner contributions, including from the
County Council’s Streets to Homes partnership, would be required before any
proposals could be progressed.
xix.
The Homelessness Strategy focused on supporting
individuals to move away from rough sleeping through outreach and support
services, rather than providing facilities that may enable rough sleeping to
continue, such as portable toilets in known rough sleeping locations.
Individuals were signposted to appropriate facilities and services.
xx.
Sharps bins could be found in all Council owned
public toilets, although acknowledged the facilities were not opened twenty-four
hours a day and that more could be done.
Most pharmacies also had these bins which could be accessed by rough
sleepers.
xxi.
The Homelessness Strategy had been developed by the
views and priorities of those people who had experienced homelessness.
xxii.
Highlighted the support available through
initiatives such as Street Aid, which members of the public could contribute to.
This would help provide practical help
to people who lived or had lived on the streets.
Street Aid: Help for people on the streets - Cambridge City
Council
xxiii.
Agreed that an increased awareness of the range of
services to support street life people that the Council offered would be
beneficial.
xxiv.
Agreed to review the proposed two-year extension of
the Homelessness Strategy Action Plan.
xxv.
The Housing Needs Register was open to anyone
seeking housing assistance, including those already housed and people
presenting as homeless. The Council recognised the need for good-quality
accommodation across the city and remained committed to providing as much
social rented housing as possible, within existing constraints, to meet housing
needs.
Cabinet unanimously resolved to:
i.
Approve the introduction and implementation of the
draft extended Cambridge City Homelessness and Rough Sleeping Strategy (2021 –
2028) and accompanying Local Action Plan as set out in Annexes 1 and 2 of the
Officer’s report.
Post Committee
Note:
In response to the
following question from Councillor Flaubert a full response was provided by the
Homelessness Prevention and Solutions Manager outside of the meeting which
can be read below:
What measurable
progress has been made in reducing repeat rough sleeping since the adoption of
Priority 6 of the Homelessness and Rough Sleeping Strategy?
As stated in the
Cabinet agenda pack, page 77, Rough sleeping tends to last longer than other
forms of homelessness and is much more likely to be cyclical. As such, it is
difficult to provide evidence over such a short period of time about the
adoption of the priority and its effectiveness on services. Rough Sleeping
Services use quarterly statistics, which are provided to MHCLG, and generally
yearly statistics for measurement. Rough sleeping is split into 2 different
types– short term rough sleeping and long-term rough sleeping.
There are
measurements in place for people with a history of repeat rough sleeping. The
Target Priority Group (TPG) identifies individuals who experience long-term or
cyclical rough sleeping and are furthest from services. It consists of
entrenched, named individuals furthest from the system who are least likely to
ask for, accept, or receive standard support. Each year, using the TPG
definition set by MHCLG, the Council measures the amount of people that meet
this definition, collectively with our partners at the Street Outreach Team,
HEaRT team (Drugs & Alcohol Support) and Housing First.
Over the last few
years, Cambridge City Council has been successful in reducing the number of
individuals within the TPG, however due to the high number of people that fall within
this group, there is still a lot of work to be done. The Council’s Team around
a Person (TAP) model, introduced in 2023, has brought together a multi-agency
approach to resolving rough sleeping within the TPG. People within the TPG have
specialist TAP’s coordinated by the City Council, to bring together the
services to work together to get people into accommodation. The steps are
individualistic, with professionals deciding between them the best route to get
people to engage, and then into housing. It is important to note that work in
this area needs to be small incremental steps, designed for that person,
otherwise lack of engagement and distrust of services, will continue to lead to
cyclical rough sleeping. This is why the time period to measure a reduction in
rough sleeping is important. For example, getting a person to attend a group, a
GP or scripting services can take several months.
Below are the
statistics provided to MHCLG since TAP was introduced (full financial year).
|
Year |
Number of TPG in
April |
Breakdown of Sex |
Number of people
carried over to the following year |
% reduction from
previous year |
|
24/25 |
44 |
F – 12 M - 32 |
19 |
57% |
|
25/26 |
44 |
F – 13 M - 31 |
18 |
59% |
|
26/27 |
34 |
F – 10 M - 23 |
17 |
23% |
Of the 34
individuals in the TPG in 26/27, so far, 5 have permanent accommodation and 7
have precarious accommodation (e.g. Jimmy’s East Road, staying with family or
s188 temporary accommodation but not owed a s193 duty at time of writing). 20
have multiple complex needs (3 or more of domestic abuse (perp or survivor),
criminal justice, mental health, physical health or Drugs/ alcohol). Only 10
have a local connection to Cambridge and 9 have No Recourse to Public Funds (of
which a large percentage are the individuals carried over each year as they
have limited options that the Council and our partners can provide).
Question - Which
actions within Priority 6 have been fully implemented, and which remain
outstanding?
Please see each
priority below with the response below it.
Work with
providers to help speed up move on from hostels, whilst at the same time
reviewing how evictions and abandonments can be reduced.
The Council
introduced the Team Around a Person Prevention Panel (TAPPP) in 2025. Building
on the success of TAP, the Panel meets each week to discuss people in adult
services that are likely to face eviction or abandon their accommodation. The
TAPPP has also been integrated into the Street’s to Home weekly meetings. TAPPP
brings together Cambridge City Council (Single Homeless Coordinator and
Homeless Prevention Support Officers), HEaRT, Dual Diagnosis Street Team (Drugs
and Alcohol), accommodation providers and the Street Outreach Team to provide
support to individuals and accommodation providers. This support is individual
to the needs of the person or accommodation service and decisions vary from
paying off arrears, having drug/ alcohol support plans amended through to
managing behaviour to help keep accommodation. This will be extended to the
Young Futures Partnership in 2026 to bring the same successes to young people.
Regarding move on, the Council has an officer dedicated to move on from
supported accommodation and holds monthly Hostel Allocation & Resettlement Panels
(allocating band A to hostel licensees that are ready to move on). In addition
to this, RSAP accommodation has been amended to take on people with support
needs, that provide long term accommodation for people. Whilst a lot of work is
being completed in this area, it does not increase the amount of accommodation
that the Council can move people into, which causes delays in move on.
Work with
providers to review the scope and effectiveness of hostel-based support,
particularly in relation to move-on advice.
This work has not
started. Supported Accommodation is commissioned by Cambridgeshire County
Council, so would require their buy in. However, there is going to be a more
general overview assessments of supported accommodation via the Supported
Accommodation (Regulatory Oversight) Act and the System Maturity Audit as part
of the Long-Term Rough Sleeping Partnership Plan. Although similar, they
cover the assessment from different angles – one is an assessment of the accommodation
and the other is an assessment as part of the ecosystem for rough sleepers.
Explore whether
being excluded from moving on due to previous breaches of tenancy can be
prevented.
There is no
exclusion for being moved on due to previous breaches, however, particularly
via the private rented sector, this itself can be a barrier. The Council has no
control over whether a private landlord takes a person, other than those
defined within the Renter’s Rights Act. It would technically be a breach of
licence to have rent arrears and this falls within the Housing Related Debt
Policy.
Work with
sub-regional authorities to help improve City access to existing hostel beds.
Work on this has not
started
Work with the
County Council to assess what balance between hostel and other accommodation
might be appropriate going forwards.
Work on this has not
started and should not start until the Supported Accommodation (Regulatory
Oversight) Act and the System Maturity Audit have been completed. Mapping the
current needs of both statutory homelessness and rough sleeping is key to good
decision making.
Promote and make
private rented housing a more attractive option, to help make it available to a
wider range of applicants.
Work has started on
this, with the officers in the Homeless Prevention & Solutions Team going
out to each hostel to explain the Renter’s Rights Act and promote services that
the Council has, to help people move on. Focus has been on the Young Futures
Partnership first, learning from this, before going into adult services via
Street’s to Home.
Review the
effectiveness of the Housing First model of provision and explore whether it
should be extended to include private rented sector homes.
Independent Review
completed on the effectiveness in 2025, which was positive on the Housing First
project and their way of working. Not extended to private rented accommodation
currently, namely because of cost and competing demands with statutory
homelessness and Townhall Lettings.
Explore with
social housing providers whether there are opportunities for short life or low
demand social housing available, including to single sharers.
Not started
Expand the
provision of modular homes and explore other innovative ways of providing
accommodation to prevent and relieve single homelessness.
Not started. Whether
modular homes can be used to prevent or relieve statutory homelessness is not
straight forward and could be subject to legal challenge. Modular homes remain
a good option for people with low/ medium needs but lessons learned with our
partners at Jimmy’s suggest that they are an excellent model as part of a
journey from rough sleeping to independent accommodation but have a poor
success for people immediately rough sleeping prior to moving in. Continuing
the person’s journey to independence and using the modular homes as stepping
stone accommodation has produced much better outcomes.
Continue to seek
and make best use of funding opportunities to purchase new homes to accommodate
rough sleepers.
No funding has been
made available from Homes England or MHCLG, for rough sleepers, since adopting
the priority. Regular contact between Cambridge City Council and the Rough
Sleeping Advisor at MHCLG will continue and put Cambridge in the best place to
put in a bid for funding if it becomes available. MHCLG has no current plans to
expand RSAP, NSAP or SHAP.
Work with the
County Council in considering the need for commissioning longer term supported
provision for those for whom mainstream housing with support may not be
suitable.
Not started.
Work
collaboratively on shifting emphasis from a mainly streets-based towards more
of a home-based service model.
Ongoing. The
Council’s grant conditions under the Homelessness, Rough Sleeping and Domestic
Abuse Grant, puts a focus on early intervention and maximising prevention
activities, to avoid people rough sleeping. This is one aspect of this work.
This will be measured via MHCLG’s Local Outcome Framework.