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5 Tree Canopy Project PDF 2 MB
Additional documents:
Minutes:
The Committee received a presentation from the council’s Senior Arboricultural Officer.
The presentation outlined:
i.
The Cambridge Canopy Project was about
planting more trees and giving protection to the trees already present.
ii.
Wanted to make Cambridge more
climate resilient. Using trees as a green infrastructure solution to achieve
climate resilience.
iii.
Was an urban forestry initiative,
with the main aim to increase canopy cover by 2% (82 hectares – 120 football
pitches covered with trees), from 17-19%. For this to be achieved an additional
16,000 trees needed to be planted. Through the Canopy Project the Council would
be planting 2000 nursery raised ‘standard’ sized trees on public open space. So
far 1300 trees had been planted.
iv.
Sought to emphasize the social,
economic and environmental benefits trees provided.
v.
Shared ownership and collective
responsibility; by planting a tree anyone can help with carbon capture,
increase biodiversity and help create a more sustainable forest.
vi.
Cambridge’s current canopy cover
was approximately 17% made up of 330,000 trees and shrubs exceeding heights of
1.2m or more. Street trees owned by the County Council comprised 10% of the
population, the City Council owned 16% many of which were large and long lived species, 74% were privately owned and managed.
vii.
The greatest land use in Cambridge
was residential comprising 39% of the land in Cambridge. Unlocking this land
was one of the key aims of the Canopy Project.
viii.
Tree canopy cover was the layer of
leaves and branches, stems of trees and woody shrubs which covered the ground
when viewed from above. This could be monitored and
policies adjusted accordingly based on growth or decline. Cambridge Canopy
Project now had data for the last 10 years.
ix.
Needed to understand what types of
tree were present, where these were and the condition that they were in. Worked
with Anglia Ruskin University to undertake an i-tree eco study with selected
households to assess over 200 sample plots across the city. The data from this
study would allow the council to describe urban forest value and the
contribution it makes to society in monetary terms, help manage urban forest in
sustainable terms and manage its resilience in a changing climate and in terms
of pests and disease outbreaks.
x.
1500 trees will be given away
through resident’s engagement schemes (free trees for babies).
The Arboricultural Officer provided the
following responses to member questions:
i.
All trees provided canopy cover.
Larger long-lived trees provided greater benefit all round than shorter lived
trees, but they were looking for diversity and were looking to increase conifer
species in the city to ensure resilience against pest and disease. Ash trees
were declining and this was expected within the next
10-50 years. There were a lot of ash trees in Cambridge and it was possible
this population could be lost.
ii.
Eachard
Road was on the council’s list to plant more trees. A consultation process was
required before any planting could take place but was aware of public support
for trees.
iii.
The anti-vandal strategy in tree
planting terms was to plant again, if the trees continued to be vandalised,
they would not plant for a few years and then would try again.
iv.
When trees were planted
they were extremely vulnerable to drought conditions as they would have a bare
root system as the roots would have been cut. Contractors did most of the
watering for the council. In the first year a tree needed to be watered every
three days to keep the soil moist. Were encouraging residents to assist with
watering trees. There was a tree volunteer scheme, so people went around and
watered trees.
v.
Would have a look at Water Street
where two trees had been knocked down and see if they could be replaced.