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Managing Tourism in the City Centre
Minutes:
The Chair welcomed Emma Thornton, CEO of Visit Cambridge and Beyond to
the meeting; Sonia Hanson, Traffic Manager and Campbell Ross-Bain, Bus Operation & Facilities Manager, both from Cambridgeshire
County Council.
Emma Thornton detailed the following points:
i.
The role of
Visit Cambridge and Beyond was to grow the value of the visitor economy by
promoting Cambridge and the surrounding area and providing the best possible
visitor experience. It was a non-profit organisation with no political or geographical boundaries.
ii.
The main
objective was to develop strategic alliances with partners in and outside of
Cambridge to change the perception of the city as a key day trip destination.
iii.
The organisation was 96% reliant on earned income with only 4% of
its funding now coming from public funding. Compared to similar bodies nationally the organisation was unique with only Oxford operating a similar
model but with higher public funding.
iv.
The organisation
also run the Visitor Information
Centre which dealt with around 350,000 face to face enquires; 500,000 telephone
/ e-mail queries and were responsible for the private and public guided walking
tour service used by 80,000 visitors a year.
v.
Between
2013-2015 there had been a significant increase in visitors’ numbers with a
slight increase in 2015-2016 which were as follows:
5.4million visitors in
2013
7.4 million visitors in
2015
7.6 million visitors in
2016
vi.
Tourism was
responsible for 20% of employment in the city.
vii.
There had
never been a joint strategy for managing tourism in the greater Cambridge area.
This new initiative now brought the opportunity to spread the economic value
gained from tourism to the surrounding area, encouraging visitors to stay
longer and explore further.
viii.
The aim is to
change the perception of Cambridge as a day trip destination, but this is
deeply engrained and would take some time.
Comments from the Committee
and members of the public on Queen’s Road:
i.
The number of
coaches parking to bring in day tourists to the City had increased considerably
over the years. The road was not built for this volume of coaches.
ii.
At weekends
in the summer the area was intolerable with an overflow of coaches breaking
various traffic codes: parking on double yellow lines; double parking; parking
on grass verges and parking beyond the city boundary.
iii.
Over the
summer the Police had been called out to deal with dangerous parking.
iv.
Little or no
enforcement was undertaken to send a message to the coach tourist companies.
v.
One
enforcement officer should be allocated to permanently patrol the road in the
height of the tourist season.
vi.
A review was
urgently needed with alternative options investigated.
vii.
Would not be
surprised if a fatality occurred.
viii.
Coach parking
in the park and rides sites across the city were not being used.
ix.
The park and
ride sites were crucial to negate the problem and suggested that coaches should
be forced to terminate at these sites.
x.
The road was
a major trunk road into the city; when the road was blocked with coaches this
created major traffic jams into the city and impacted on slowing down the flow
of traffic elsewhere while drivers searched for alternative routes.
xi.
Asked if the
coach companies were aware of the alternative coach parking on Chesterton and Trumpington Road but also questioned if Chesterton Road was
the right location.
xii.
Large amounts of litter were left
behind.
xiii.
Residents of Newham would be able
to advise officers when the peak parking time of coaches occurred.
xiv.
Some coach companies offered a 45
minute visit to the city as part of a day tour and questioned what financial
benefits this would bring to the Cambridge economy.
xv.
Did not believe that the County
Highways department were aware of the scale of the problem.
xvi.
A complete ban was required on
Queen’s Road rather than providing increased parking capacity.
xvii.
Suggested the installation of CCTV
to prevent the dangerous parking.
Other issues raised from the Committee and members of the public.
i.
Suggested a tourism tax supporting
culture and community in the city.
ii.
Day tourist should be discouraged
making it harder to visit the city for a few hours whilst encouraging tourists
to stay longer.
iii.
Tourists should be encouraged to
disperse outside of the City
iv.
Inspire tourists to stay longer
by providing a ‘Cambridge Pass’ which
would give free or discounted entry to places of interest; discounted or free
bus / train travel.
v.
Important that the city remained
inclusive and open to everyone which was something to be proud of.
vi.
An integrated approach to the
matter was required.
vii.
The University should take a more
proactive and joined up approach to encourage visitors to stay longer.
viii.
Queried if it was possible to
extend the tourist season in the city by offering discounts and incentives off
peak season.
ix.
Suggested joint funding between
the County and the City Council to finance the increased capacity of one
permanent enforcement officer to deal with the issue of tourist coach parking.
In response Emma Thornton and County officers made the following statements:
i.
Funding from the Greater Cambridge
Partnership had been allocated to expand coach parking at the Trumpington park
and ride site with an additional five spaces. This site was also used as a
collection point for local schools as a pick up and drop off point for local
pupils; this would remove a large volume of cars from the city’s road.
Therefore the expansion was much needed as the coaches could use this site
in-between drop off and pickups.
ii.
Data showed that the Madingley
Road park and ride site was used by coaches. The site could hold up to 25
coaches if required and had done so in the past.
iii.
A bid had been submitted to the
Greater Cambridge Partnership for funding to canvas the tourist coach industry
to determine how often and when they visited the city, and to promote
alternative parking on Trumpington Road and Chesterton Road.
iv.
Investigation had determined that
it was not clear to the coach tourist companies and the independent day tourist
that the city centre could be accessed from other parts of the inner ring road;
signage needed to be improved.
v.
Suggested coach parking spaces
could be increased in the short term on Queen’s Road while an alternative
solution was found.
vi.
67% of international visitors
believed that England stopped at London. Visit Cambridge and Beyond were
working with other organisations to change visitor’s behaviour by building
itineraries to outside destinations which were accessible from and around
Cambridge. This was a key issue in changing visitor’s behaviour.
vii.
Other heritage cities such as
Bath, Oxford and York all had confirmed they experienced the same problem with
tourist coach parking and had found no fixed solution.
viii.
The problem of tourist coach
parking was magnified by the city’s compact narrow street scene.
ix.
Most of the attractions in
Cambridge were free so it would be difficult to promote a ‘Cambridge Pass’.
x.
Visit Cambridge and Beyond were
currently supporting the development of a new initiative called ‘ The Cambs
Pass’. This was a promotional
pass that saved money across
family attractions, restaurants and many other different businesses in Cambridgeshire.
xi.
Proposed that
the decision of tour operators to drop off on Queens Road was the easier
position, because the directions to the city centre was short and direct. To be dropped off on Chesterton
Road would be a ‘voyage of discovery’.
xii.
Cambridge was
a city for all seasons, with the peak times for tourism in July and August.
xiii.
Not aware
there was the legislation nationally to introduce a tourist tax.
xiv.
Important
that the city did not isolate itself from visitors.
xv.
The visitor economy was vital to
Cambridge.
xvi.
Due to the lack of resources it
was not possible to have an enforcement officer to permanently patrol Queen’s
Road.
xvii.
There were three permanent coach
parking spaces on Queens Road with an additional three opened in the summer.
There were a further three on Trumpington Road and on Chesterton Road.
xviii.
Communication with tourist coach
companies was critical in reducing this problem.